Estate Taxes by State
Only 13 jurisdictions in the United States currently impose their own estate tax: Connecticut, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington. Additionally, 5 states impose an inheritance tax: Kentucky, Maryland, Nebraska, New Jersey, Pennsylvania.
The majority of states do not impose either an estate tax or an inheritance tax. However, all U.S. residents are subject to the federal estate tax if their estate exceeds the federal exemption amount. Click on any state below for detailed information.
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
States with Estate Tax
| State | Exemption | Top Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Connecticut | $13.61 million | 12% |
| District of Columbia | $4,528,800 | 16% |
| Hawaii | $5,490,000 | 20% |
| Illinois | $4,000,000 | 16% |
| Maine | $6,800,000 | 12% |
| Maryland | $5,000,000 | 16% |
| Massachusetts | $2,000,000 | 16% |
| Minnesota | $3,000,000 | 16% |
| New York | $6,940,000 | 16% |
| Oregon | $1,000,000 | 16% |
| Rhode Island | $1,774,583 | 16% |
| Vermont | $5,000,000 | 16% |
| Washington | $2,193,000 | 20% |
States with Inheritance Tax
| State | Rate Range | Also Has Estate Tax? |
|---|---|---|
| Kentucky | 4% to 16% | No |
| Maryland | 10% | Yes |
| Nebraska | 1% to 18% | No |
| New Jersey | 0% to 16% | No |
| Pennsylvania | 0% to 15% | No |